Nekutanga kwekutevedzana kwe5g, hurukuro pamusoro pazvo zvave zvakawanda munguva pfupi yapfuura. Idzo dzinoziva ne 5g ziva kuti 5g network zvinonyanya kushanda pane maviri mafuro mabhendi: sub-6ghz uye millimeter mafungu (millimeter mafungu). Muchokwadi, yedu yazvino LTE NETWORKS ndeyekuvakirwa pane sub-6GHZ Nehurombo, kunyangwe makumi emakore ekufambira mberi mukukurukurirana kwenharembozha, mairi millimeter haapo kuti apinde hupenyu hwevanhu nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana.
Nekudaro, nyanzvi kuBrooklyn 5G Summit muna Kubvumbi Mafungu kuti Teraherz iyoyo Tereraherz mafungu ane mukana usina muganho.
MunaApril, iyo 6G yeBrooklyn Summit yakaitwa seyakarongwa, kopi dzinovhara dzakadai se 5G kuendeswa, zvidzidzo zvinodzidziswa, uye maonero ekusimudzira 5g. Pamusoro pezvo, purofesa Gerhartweis kubva kuDresden University of tekinoroji uye Ted Rappaport, The Streder yeNyu Wireless, vakakurukura nezve kugona kwe terahemert mafungu.
Nyanzvi mbiri idzi dzakataura kuti vaongorori vatotanga kudzidza terentz wave, uye nguva yavo ichave yakakosha chikamu chechizvarwa chinotevera chechiedza chisina chaya chisina waya. Munguva yekutaura kwake ari musangano, Fettweis akaongorora zvizvarwa zvakapfuura matekinoroji ekutaurirana Akataura kuti tiri kupinda musi 5G, izvo zvakakosha pakushandisa kwehunyanzvi senge internet yezvinhu (IOT) uye yakavimbika yechokwadi / yechokwadi (ar / vr). Kunyangwe 6g achigovera kufanana kukuru nezvizvarwa zvakapfuura, zvichagadzirisawo kushomeka kwakawanda.
Saka, chii chaizvo chinonzi teraherz mafungu, ndeipi nyanzvi dzinobata mukukoshesa kukuru? Mafungu eTerhertz akafungidzirwa neUnited States muna 2004 uye akanyorwa seimwe ye "yepamusoro gumi matekinhini anozoshandura nyika." Mawleth wavo kubva ku3 micrometers (μm) kusvika ku1000 μm, uye nguva yavo yekufambisa kubva ku3 thz.
Kubva mudhara iri pamusoro, zvinogona kuoneka kuti teraherz mafungu pakati redhiyo uye mafungu emashoko, ayo anovapa maitiro akasiyana kubva kune mamwe mafungu elekromagnet. Mune mamwe mazwi, mafungu aTera
Zvizhinji, mumunda wekutaurirana, wepamusoro-soro, iyo yakakura yekukurukurirana. Iyo frequency ye terahezerz ndeye 1 kusvika kumaruva ehukuru kupfuura iyo microwaves parizvino yakashandiswa, uye inogona kupa isina waya kutapurika mitengo iyo microves haigone kuzadzisa. Naizvozvo, zvinogona kugadzirisa dambudziko rekutapurirana ruzivo kushoma neBandwidth uye kusangana nevashandisi 'bandwidth vanodiwa.
Mafungu eTerhertz anotarisirwa kushandiswa mukutaurirana tekinoroji mukati memakore gumi anotevera. Kunyangwe nyanzvi dzakawanda dzinotenda kuti terhertz mafungu ekuti anokandira indasitiri yekukurukurirana, ichiri kujeka izvo zvakanangana nekushomeka kwavanogona kugadzirisa. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti vashandi vefoni kutenderera nyika vakangotanga yavo 5G network, uye ichatora nguva yekuziva zvikanganiso.
Nekudaro, maitiro epanyama e tereraert mafungu akatojekesa zvavakanakira. Semuenzaniso, terentz mafungu akapfupika uye akakwira marefu kupfuura maye mafungu. Izvi zvinoreva kuti teraertz mafungu anogona kuendesa data nekukurumidza uye mune yakakura huwandu. Naizvozvo, kuunza Teraheerz Waves In Mobile Networks inogona kugadzirisa kusakwana kwe5g mune data yekupfuura uye latency.
Fettweis yakaunzwawo bvunzo inowana panguva yekutaura kwake, ichiratidza kuti kumhanya kwekukurumidza kwe terahemert ma tereraherz ndeye 1 terabyte pane yechipiri (tb / s) mukati memamita makumi maviri. Kunyangwe kuita uku kusiri kukuru kusarudzika, TED Rappaport kuchiri kutenda kuti tenda zvakasimba kuti terhertz mafungu eTerhertr's ndiyo hwaro hwetambo yeramangwana 6g uye kunyange 7g.
Sawallion piyona mumunda weMillimeter Wave Kutsvaga Kutsvaga, Rapaport yakaratidza basa remamero muMillimeter mafungu mune 5G network. Akabvuma kuti kuvonga kwekufambisa mafungu e teraheltz uye nekuvandudzwa kwemaseremberi emaseremberi, vanhu vachakurumidza kuona mapoinzi nekukanganiswa kwehukama hwomunhu munguva pfupi iri kuuya.
Ehe, kune imwe nhanho, izvi zvese zvinofungisisa zvakanyanya. Asi kana iyo yekuvandudza maitiro anoenderera mberi parizvino, tinogona kutarisira kuona vashandi vefoni vanoshandisa mafungu eTera
Plents microwave mugadziri we5G RF zvikamu kuChina Ese anogona kuve akagadziriswa maererano nezvaunoda.
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Kutumira Nguva: Nov-25-2024